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野猪、正常及氟烷敏感型瑞典长白猪肌肉中的纤维类型和代谢特征

Fiber types and metabolic characteristics in muscles of wild boars, normal and halothane sensitive Swedish landrace pigs.

作者信息

Essén-Gustavsson B, Lindholm A

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1984;78(1):67-71. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(84)90094-x.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(84)90094-x
PMID:6146439
Abstract

Muscle fiber characteristics, glycogen content and enzyme activities were studied in muscles of six Swedish landrace pigs, six wild boars and in three halothane sensitive landrace pigs. The wild boars have a higher proportion of type I and IIA fibers compared with Swedish landrace pigs. Fiber composition is similar in landrace pigs and halothane sensitive landrace pigs. The wild boars revealed the highest citrate synthase (CS) and 3-OH-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HAD) activities and the lowest glycogen content compared with the other two groups. Lower CS and HAD activities were observed in the halothane sensitive pigs compared with the other pigs. The data show that wild boars have a higher and halothane sensitive landrace pigs a lower aerobic capacity in skeletal muscles compared with Swedish landrace pigs.

摘要

对6头瑞典长白猪、6头野猪以及3头氟烷敏感型长白猪的肌肉纤维特征、糖原含量和酶活性进行了研究。与瑞典长白猪相比,野猪的I型和IIA型纤维比例更高。长白猪和氟烷敏感型长白猪的纤维组成相似。与其他两组相比,野猪的柠檬酸合酶(CS)和3-羟基酰基辅酶A脱氢酶(HAD)活性最高,糖原含量最低。与其他猪相比,氟烷敏感型猪的CS和HAD活性较低。数据表明,与瑞典长白猪相比,野猪骨骼肌的有氧能力更高,而氟烷敏感型长白猪的有氧能力更低。

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