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庆大霉素和链霉素的神经肌肉阻滞作用与其血药浓度之间的关系。

Relationship between the neuromuscular blocking effect of gentamicin and streptomycin and their concentration in blood.

作者信息

Soloviev V N, Firsov A A, Dolgova G V, Berezhinskaya V V, Fishman V M

出版信息

Acta Biol Med Ger. 1977;36(9):1307-14.

PMID:614754
Abstract

The principle of the analysis of concentration-response relationships is valid in the case if the effective course is defined by a logistic function and the drug distribution is approximated by a two-compartment model. The method of calculation the data to construct the curves describing the dependence of the effect on drug concentration in the central and in peripheral compartments was elaborated. The relations between the concentrations of gentamicin and streptomycin and their peripheral neuromuscular blocking effect were investigated experimentally on cats. The blocking action of both drugs is evident at concentrations higher than the drug serum levels after administration of therapeutic doses, gentamicin being more active.

摘要

如果有效过程由逻辑函数定义且药物分布由二室模型近似,那么浓度-反应关系分析原理在此情况下是有效的。阐述了计算数据以构建描述中央室和外周室中效应与药物浓度依赖性曲线的方法。在猫身上通过实验研究了庆大霉素和链霉素浓度与其外周神经肌肉阻滞效应之间的关系。两种药物在高于治疗剂量给药后血清药物水平的浓度时,其阻滞作用明显,庆大霉素活性更强。

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