Mills J, Melville G N, Bennett C, Robinson H, Castro A
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1984 Jul;45(1):97-106.
Insulin release pattern in vivo was studied using 30 control rats and 30 rats treated with alpha-methyl tyrosine to block catecholamine synthesis in vivo four days before the time of investigation. The drug treated animals exhibited significantly higher fasting insulin levels, and also the first phase insulin release after the B cell was challenged with a glucose load was significantly higher in these animals than occurred in the controls. This observation implies that the B cell is modulated by the sympathetic nervous system in its function and the insulin release would vary according to the emotional state of the individual.
利用30只对照大鼠和30只在研究前四天用α-甲基酪氨酸处理以阻断体内儿茶酚胺合成的大鼠,研究了体内胰岛素释放模式。药物处理的动物表现出显著更高的空腹胰岛素水平,并且在用葡萄糖负荷刺激B细胞后,这些动物的第一阶段胰岛素释放也比对照组显著更高。这一观察结果表明,B细胞在其功能上受交感神经系统调节,并且胰岛素释放会根据个体的情绪状态而变化。