Schotland C, Spiessl B
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1984 Jun;14(3):97-100.
Zygomatic bone fractures should be reset as early and as accurately as possible. Osteosynthesis by wiring is usually sufficient if interfragmentary fixation becomes necessary. Any further primary decompression measure at the nerve should be omitted. This will help to avoid severe late sequels at the infraorbital nerve (1.3%). Late resetting as well as late measures to effect decompression are definitely known to have a poor prognosis (300 cases followed up).
颧骨骨折应尽早且尽可能准确地复位。如有必要进行骨折块间固定,通常采用钢丝骨固定术就足够了。应避免对神经采取任何进一步的初期减压措施。这将有助于避免眶下神经出现严重的晚期后遗症(发生率为1.3%)。已知晚期复位以及晚期减压措施的预后肯定很差(对300例患者进行了随访)。