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利用多种辅酶对解糖消化链球菌谷氨酸脱氢酶催化L-谷氨酸氧化脱氨作用的动力学研究。

A kinetic study of the oxidative deamination of L-glutamate by Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus glutamate dehydrogenase using a variety of coenzymes.

作者信息

Hornby D P, Engel P C

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1984 Sep 17;143(3):557-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1984.tb08405.x.

Abstract

The NAD+-specific glutamate dehydrogenase from Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics in contrast to the enzyme from several other sources, and thus gives linear double-reciprocal plots of initial-rate data. The initial-rate parameters have been determined for this bacterial dehyrogenase in the direction of oxidative deamination. The use of alternative coenzymes leads to some conclusions about the order of substrate addition. An investigation of the pH dependence of this reaction reveals that the binding of oxidised coenzyme is independent of pH over the range 6-9. The kinetic data are consistent with an ordered addition of coenzyme prior to glutamate, the reverse of the mechanism derived with ox glutamate dehydrogenase in the presence of ADP.

摘要

与其他几种来源的酶不同,解糖消化链球菌的NAD⁺特异性谷氨酸脱氢酶遵循米氏动力学,因此初始速率数据的双倒数图呈线性。已确定该细菌脱氢酶在氧化脱氨方向上的初始速率参数。使用替代辅酶得出了一些关于底物添加顺序的结论。对该反应pH依赖性的研究表明,氧化型辅酶的结合在6-9的pH范围内与pH无关。动力学数据与在谷氨酸之前有序添加辅酶一致,这与在ADP存在下用氧化型谷氨酸脱氢酶推导的机制相反。

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