El Sheikh M A, Molloy B G, Chapman C, Glass M R
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1984 Jun;22(3):243-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(84)90014-6.
Venous blood samples were taken daily from 21 regularly menstruating Sudanese women throughout one complete menstrual cycle. FSH, LH, estradiol-17 beta and progesterone were assayed in all plasma samples and normal reference ranges were thus established. Fifteen subjects had a luteal phase of more than 12 days whilst in 3 subjects it was shorter. Two subjects were found to be hyperprolactinemic and one had an anovulatory cycle with an elevated LH. The plasma concentrations of estradiol-17 beta in the follicular phase and progesterone in the luteal phase were significantly lower in subjects with short luteal phase than in those with a luteal phase of more than 12 days. The hormonal profile of FSH, LH, estradiol-17 beta and progesterone throughout a normal menstrual cycle in regularly menstruating Sudanese women was similar to what has been reported in the literature for other ethnic groups.
在一个完整的月经周期内，每天从21名月经规律的苏丹女性身上采集静脉血样。对所有血浆样本进行促卵泡激素（FSH）、促黄体生成素（LH）、雌二醇-17β和孕酮的检测，从而建立正常参考范围。15名受试者的黄体期超过12天，而3名受试者的黄体期较短。发现两名受试者高催乳素血症，一名受试者有无排卵周期且LH升高。黄体期短的受试者卵泡期雌二醇-17β的血浆浓度和黄体期孕酮的血浆浓度显著低于黄体期超过12天的受试者。月经规律的苏丹女性在正常月经周期中FSH、LH、雌二醇-17β和孕酮的激素谱与文献中报道的其他种族相似。
