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分析股骨颈骨折患者住院期间的护理阶段。

Analysing stages of care in hospital stay for fractured neck of femur.

作者信息

Robbins J A, Donaldson L J

出版信息

Lancet. 1984 Nov 3;2(8410):1028-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91119-x.

Abstract

All 216 patients with femoral-neck fractures presenting to the trauma and orthopaedic service of a large health district over a 20-week period were studied to identify the stage of care for each day of the hospital stay. Of the 5167 patient-days of acute hospital care 492 were spent awaiting surgery (10%), 141 being made fit for surgery (3%), 2690 recovering from surgery without complications (51%), 59 being treated for surgical complications (1%), 56 being treated for medical complications (1%), and 1437 awaiting discharge after medical and surgical care was complete (28%); 292 (6%) days were spent by patients receiving conservative treatment. The method described provides a basis for examining the problem of extended acute hospital stay and variations in length of stay between different centres for elderly patients with this and other disorders.

摘要

对在20周内到某大型健康区创伤与骨科就诊的216例股骨颈骨折患者进行了研究,以确定住院期间每一天的护理阶段。在5167个急性住院护理患者日中,492天用于等待手术(10%),141天用于术前准备(3%),2690天用于术后无并发症恢复(51%),59天用于治疗手术并发症(1%),56天用于治疗内科并发症(1%),1437天用于在内科和外科护理完成后等待出院(28%);292天(6%)用于患者接受保守治疗。所描述的方法为研究老年股骨颈骨折患者及其他疾病患者急性住院时间延长问题以及不同中心住院时间差异提供了依据。

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