de Negri M
Brain Dev. 1980;2(1):81-5. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(80)80011-8.
The clinical entity epilepsy-aphasia in children begins from an analytical study of cases published in the literature and from the study of eight cases personally observed. This condition is not an univocal syndrome but it must be differentiated into at least three different conditions even if, very often, they are superimposed: 1) a first condition in which the aphasia is critical and transient; 2) a second condition where it acts rather as a series congenital dysphasia, and 3) a third condition in which it acts as an acquired aphasia, in the strict sense, even though very atypical. The relations between aphasia and epilepsy are disussed especially for what concerns the dynamic of the diffusive forms of epilepsy in the child even in their psychiatric aspects. Both the pharmacological and reeducative problems of therapy are discussed.
儿童癫痫性失语这一临床病症始于对文献中已发表病例的分析研究以及对亲自观察的8例病例的研究。这种病症并非单一的综合征,而是必须至少区分为三种不同情况,即便它们常常相互叠加:1)第一种情况,失语严重且短暂;2)第二种情况,其表现更像是一系列先天性语言发育障碍;3)第三种情况,严格来说,其表现为后天性失语,尽管非常不典型。尤其针对儿童癫痫扩散形式的动态变化,甚至包括其精神方面,讨论了失语与癫痫之间的关系。还讨论了治疗的药理学和康复问题。