The determination of the percentages of G gamma and A gamma chains in human fetal hemoglobin by HPLC.

A newly developed HPLC procedure (1) was used to study the percentages of G gamma and A gamma chains in the Hb F from newborn and patients with sickle cell anemia. The method gives data comparable to those obtained with a more laborious chemical procedure. However, the presence of the A gamma T chain, i.e., the A gamma chain with an Ile replaced by Thr substitution at position 75, interferes with the determination of the G gamma to A gamma ratio because the A gamma T and G gamma chains have the same chromatographic mobility.