Knorr S G, Zwitman D H
J Bioeng. 1977 Aug;1(3):165-71.
Many patients who have failed to acquire esophageal speech after total laryngectomy are presently using artificial electrolarynges. Two of the principle objections to currently available devices are their bulkiness and visibility. The authors have developed and tested a wireless-controlled intra-oral electrolarynx which overcomes these main objections. In addition, it produces intelligible speech which compares favorably with other existing devices. In this paper, the design details will be presented which significantly influence the performance and the patients' acceptability of the new device.
许多全喉切除术后未能学会食管发音的患者目前正在使用人工电子喉。目前现有设备的两个主要缺点是体积庞大和容易被看到。作者研发并测试了一种无线控制的口腔内电子喉,克服了这些主要缺点。此外,它能产生清晰易懂的语音,与其他现有设备相比具有优势。本文将介绍显著影响新设备性能和患者接受度的设计细节。