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视神经切断后发育中兔视觉系统中轴突运输的牛磺酸和蛋白质的命运

Fate of axonally transported taurine and proteins in the developing rabbit visual system following optic nerve section.

作者信息

Sturman J A, Kashdan C

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1980 Oct;5(10):1127-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00966170.

Abstract

These experiments were performed to characterize the axonally transported taurine in the visual system of developing rabbits. [35S]Taurine, transported axonally after intravitreal injection, disappeared from the components of the visual system more rapidly after nerve section than it did with intact nerves. The decrease was most rapid in the youngest animals, and tended to be most pronounced in the elements nearest to the section (optic nerve, optic tract). 3H-labeled proteins present in the visual system changed less markedly than [35S]taurine after nerve section; only in the youngest rabbits was there a marked decrease. These results suggest that a greater proportion of the intraaxonal taurine is labile in young rabbits than in mature rabbits.

摘要

进行这些实验是为了表征发育中兔子视觉系统中轴突运输的牛磺酸。玻璃体内注射后轴突运输的[35S]牛磺酸,在神经切断后从视觉系统的组成部分消失的速度比完整神经时更快。这种减少在最年幼的动物中最为迅速,并且在最靠近切断部位的结构(视神经、视束)中往往最为明显。神经切断后,视觉系统中存在的3H标记蛋白的变化比[35S]牛磺酸的变化要小得多;只有在最年幼的兔子中才有明显的减少。这些结果表明,与成熟兔子相比,年幼兔子轴突内牛磺酸的不稳定比例更大。

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