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人补体的液相SC5b-8复合物:从血清中生成与分离

Fluid-phase SC5b-8 complex of human complement: generation and isolation from serum.

作者信息

Bhakdi S, Roth M

出版信息

J Immunol. 1981 Aug;127(2):576-80.

PMID:6166677
Abstract

A rapid, simple method for isolating SC5b-9 generated in human serum, and SC5b-8 generated in C9-depleted serum is described. The procedure leads to approximately 30% recovery of either complex and consists of polyethyleneglycol precipitation followed by 1 DEAE ion exchange chromatography and a sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation. The SC5b-8 complex is a water-soluble macromolecular of alpha-electrophoretic mobility. Apart from the absence of C9, it exhibits an identical SDS-gel electrophoresis polypeptide pattern as SC5b-9. A sedimentation coefficient of 19 to 20S and an effective molecular radius of approximately 10 nm were determined by sucrose density gradient centrifugation and gel filtration, respectively. From these values, a m.w. of 800 to 850,000 is tentatively assigned to the SC5b-8 complex. The S-protein was not dissociable from either SC5b-8 or SC5b-9 through treatment with desoxycholate and no alterations in the hydrodynamic properties of either complex were discernible after action of this detergent.

摘要

本文描述了一种快速、简单的方法,用于分离人血清中产生的SC5b-9以及C9缺失血清中产生的SC5b-8。该方法可使两种复合物的回收率约为30%,包括聚乙二醇沉淀,随后进行1次DEAE离子交换色谱和蔗糖密度梯度超速离心。SC5b-8复合物是一种具有α-电泳迁移率的水溶性大分子。除了不含C9外,它与SC5b-9具有相同的SDS-凝胶电泳多肽图谱。通过蔗糖密度梯度离心和凝胶过滤分别测定其沉降系数为19至20S,有效分子半径约为10nm。根据这些值,初步确定SC5b-8复合物的分子量为800至850,000。通过脱氧胆酸盐处理,S蛋白与SC5b-8或SC5b-9均不能解离,并且在该去污剂作用后,两种复合物的流体动力学性质均未出现明显变化。

相似文献

1
Fluid-phase SC5b-8 complex of human complement: generation and isolation from serum.人补体的液相SC5b-8复合物:从血清中生成与分离
J Immunol. 1981 Aug;127(2):576-80.
2
[Activation of human serum complement with inulin and purification of SC5b-9].[用菊粉激活人血清补体及SC5b-9的纯化]
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The SC5b-7 complex: formation, isolation, properties, and subunit composition.SC5b - 7复合物:形成、分离、性质及亚基组成
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Proteolytic transformation of SC5b-9 into an amphiphilic macromolecule resembling the C5b-9 membrane attack complex of complement.SC5b-9向一种类似于补体C5b-9膜攻击复合物的两亲性大分子的蛋白水解转化。
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Interactions of soluble CD59 with the terminal complement complexes. CD59 and C9 compete for a nascent epitope on C8.可溶性CD59与末端补体复合物的相互作用。CD59和C9竞争C8上的一个新生表位。
J Immunol. 1993 Nov 1;151(9):4941-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Soluble Membrane Attack Complex: Biochemistry and Immunobiology.可溶性膜攻击复合物:生物化学与免疫生物学。
Front Immunol. 2020 Nov 10;11:585108. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.585108. eCollection 2020.
2
Terminal membrane C5b-9 complex of human complement: transition from an amphiphilic to a hydrophilic state through binding of the S protein from serum.人补体终末膜C5b-9复合物:通过与血清中的S蛋白结合从两亲状态转变为亲水状态。
J Cell Biol. 1982 Sep;94(3):755-9. doi: 10.1083/jcb.94.3.755.
3
The membrane attack complex.膜攻击复合物
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1984;7(2-3):93-141. doi: 10.1007/BF01893017.
4
Quantitative evaluation of the terminal C5b-9 complement complex by ELISA in human atherosclerotic arteries.采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)对人动脉粥样硬化动脉中的终末C5b-9补体复合物进行定量评估。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Aug;69(2):477-83.
5
Measurement of terminal complement complexes in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中终末补体复合物的测定。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Sep;73(3):473-8.
6
The cytolytic C5b-9 complement complex: feedback inhibition of complement activation.溶细胞性C5b-9补体复合物:补体激活的反馈抑制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Mar;85(6):1912-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.6.1912.
7
Molecular cloning of S-protein, a link between complement, coagulation and cell-substrate adhesion.S蛋白的分子克隆,补体、凝血与细胞-底物黏附之间的联系
EMBO J. 1985 Dec 1;4(12):3153-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb04058.x.
8
In vivo clearance studies of the terminal fluid-phase complement complex in rabbits.兔体内终末液相补体复合物的清除研究。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1989 Jul;77(1):112-6.
9
Molecular cloning and characterization of the novel, human complement-associated protein, SP-40,40: a link between the complement and reproductive systems.新型人类补体相关蛋白SP-40,40的分子克隆与特性分析:补体系统与生殖系统之间的联系
EMBO J. 1989 Mar;8(3):711-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03430.x.
10
Complement S-protein (vitronectin) is associated with cytolytic membrane-bound C5b-9 complexes.补体S蛋白(玻连蛋白)与细胞溶解性膜结合C5b-9复合物相关。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Dec;74(3):459-64.