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粘细菌血凝素的结合特性。

Binding properties of myxobacterial hemagglutinin.

作者信息

Cumsky M G, Zusman D R

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 10;256(23):12596-9.

PMID:6170645
Abstract

The nature of the receptor for myxobacterial hemagglutinin (MBHA) on the outer surface of Myxococcus xanthus was investigated by studying the binding of 125I-MBHA to vegetative and developmental cells. The amount of binding and hence the number of binding sites/cell appeared to increase 4-fold during development to 2.1 X 10(4) sites/cell. Furthermore, the apparent association constant (Ka) for MBHA increased 3-fold to 3 X 10(7) M-1. Fetuin, a glycoprotein which binds MBHA, blocked the binding of 125I-MBHA to vegetative cells but not developmental cells. Thus, the MBHA binding sites from developmental cells clearly differ from the vegetative binding sites. The Ka for MBHA binding to sheep erythrocytes (3.5 X 10(6) M-1) was an order of magnitude lower than that of developmental M. xanthus cells. The erythrocyte binding sites are also much more sensitive to concanavalin A inhibition than the M. xanthus sites.

摘要

通过研究125I标记的粘细菌血凝素(MBHA)与黄色粘球菌营养细胞和发育细胞的结合情况,对MBHA在黄色粘球菌外表面的受体性质进行了研究。在发育过程中,结合量以及每个细胞上结合位点的数量似乎增加了4倍,达到2.1×104个位点/细胞。此外,MBHA的表观缔合常数(Ka)增加了3倍,达到3×107 M-1。胎球蛋白是一种能结合MBHA的糖蛋白,它能阻断125I-MBHA与营养细胞的结合,但不能阻断与发育细胞的结合。因此,发育细胞上的MBHA结合位点与营养细胞的结合位点明显不同。MBHA与绵羊红细胞结合的Ka(3.5×106 M-1)比发育中的黄色粘球菌细胞低一个数量级。红细胞结合位点对伴刀豆球蛋白A抑制的敏感性也比黄色粘球菌位点高得多。

相似文献

1
Binding properties of myxobacterial hemagglutinin.粘细菌血凝素的结合特性。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 10;256(23):12596-9.
2
Localization of myxobacterial hemagglutinin in the periplasmic space and on the cell surface of Myxococcus xanthus during developmental aggregation.在发育聚集过程中,粘细菌血凝素在黄色粘球菌周质空间和细胞表面的定位。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 10;256(23):12589-95.
3
Purification and characterization of myxobacterial hemagglutinin, a development-specific lectin of Myxococcus xanthus.粘细菌血凝素的纯化与特性分析,一种黄色粘球菌发育特异性凝集素
J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 10;256(23):12581-8.
4
Myxobacterial hemagglutinin: a development-specific lectin of Myxococcus xanthus.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Nov;76(11):5505-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.11.5505.
5
Cloning of the gene for myxobacterial hemagglutinin and isolation and analysis of structural gene mutations.粘细菌血凝素基因的克隆以及结构基因突变的分离与分析。
J Bacteriol. 1987 Aug;169(8):3801-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.8.3801-3808.1987.
6
Nucleotide sequence of the myxobacterial hemagglutinin gene contains four homologous domains.粘细菌血凝素基因的核苷酸序列包含四个同源结构域。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(17):6332-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.17.6332.
7
Transcription of the myxobacterial hemagglutinin gene is mediated by a sigma 54-like promoter and a cis-acting upstream regulatory region of DNA.黏细菌血凝素基因的转录由一个类σ54启动子和一个顺式作用的DNA上游调控区域介导。
J Bacteriol. 1991 May;173(9):2969-76. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.9.2969-2976.1991.
8
Determinants of an unusually stable mRNA in the bacterium Myxococcus xanthus.黄色黏球菌中一种异常稳定的信使核糖核酸的决定因素。
Mol Microbiol. 1992 Oct;6(20):2975-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01756.x.
9
Immunomodulation by myxospores of Myxococcus xanthus.黄色粘球菌粘孢子的免疫调节作用
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Aug;131(8):2035-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-8-2035.
10
Threshold effects on the concanavalin A-mediated agglutination of modified erythrocytes.
J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 10;254(17):8318-23.

引用本文的文献

1
Differential expression of protein S genes during Myxococcus xanthus development.
J Bacteriol. 1985 Mar;161(3):1146-55. doi: 10.1128/jb.161.3.1146-1155.1985.
2
Nucleotide sequence of the myxobacterial hemagglutinin gene contains four homologous domains.粘细菌血凝素基因的核苷酸序列包含四个同源结构域。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(17):6332-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.17.6332.
3
Cloning of the gene for myxobacterial hemagglutinin and isolation and analysis of structural gene mutations.粘细菌血凝素基因的克隆以及结构基因突变的分离与分析。
J Bacteriol. 1987 Aug;169(8):3801-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.8.3801-3808.1987.
4
Purification and properties of Myxococcus xanthus cell surface antigen 1604.黄色粘球菌细胞表面抗原1604的纯化及特性
J Bacteriol. 1989 Sep;171(9):4655-66. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.9.4655-4666.1989.
5
Social and developmental biology of the myxobacteria.粘细菌的社会与发育生物学
Microbiol Rev. 1990 Dec;54(4):473-501. doi: 10.1128/mr.54.4.473-501.1990.