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印度勒克瑙山羊、水牛和鸡某些身体组织中的滴滴涕和六六六残留量

DDT and BHC residues in some body tissues of goats, buffalo, and chickens, Lucknow, India.

作者信息

Kaphalia B S, Seth T D

出版信息

Pestic Monit J. 1981 Sep;15(2):103-6.

PMID:6171768
Abstract

Muscle, liver, brain, and abdominal body fat samples of goats, buffalo, and chickens, all common meat sources in India, were analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) for residues of DDT and benzene hexachloride (BHC). A few samples of goat and buffalo bone marrow were also included. Relatively high residue levels were found in body fat and bone marrow compared with other tissues. DDT and BHC residue levels were highest in chicken body fat, averaging 4.157 ppm sigma DDT and 3.879 ppm BHC. DDT content was much higher in goat and buffalo bone marrow than in the corresponding body fat. DDT levels in brain samples were highest (0.138 ppm) in buffalo. p,p'-TDE levels were higher than p,p'-DDE levels in buffalo; overall DDT levels were lowest in goats. BHC residues were generally low in buffalo; alpha-BHC accounted for most BHC residues in brain tissues. Greater accumulations of DDT and BHC were found in leg muscles than in breast muscles of chickens.

摘要

对印度常见的肉类来源——山羊、水牛和鸡的肌肉、肝脏、大脑及腹部体脂样本,采用气液色谱法(GLC)分析了滴滴涕(DDT)和六氯化苯(BHC)的残留量。还纳入了一些山羊和水牛的骨髓样本。与其他组织相比,在体脂和骨髓中发现了相对较高的残留水平。鸡体脂中的滴滴涕和六氯化苯残留水平最高,σ-滴滴涕平均为4.157 ppm,六氯化苯为3.879 ppm。山羊和水牛骨髓中的滴滴涕含量远高于相应的体脂。水牛大脑样本中的滴滴涕水平最高(0.138 ppm)。水牛体内p,p'-三氯滴滴伊(p,p'-TDE)水平高于p,p'-二氯二苯乙烯(p,p'-DDE)水平;总体而言,山羊体内的滴滴涕水平最低。水牛体内的六氯化苯残留量普遍较低;α-六氯化苯占脑组织中六氯化苯残留量的大部分。在鸡的腿部肌肉中发现的滴滴涕和六氯化苯积累量比胸部肌肉更多。

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