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大鼠B淋巴细胞的激活。II. “老化”大鼠B淋巴细胞的功能和结构变化。

Activation of rat B lymphocytes. II. Functional and structural changes in "aged" rat B lymphocytes.

作者信息

Rosenberg J S, Gilman S C, Feldman J D

出版信息

J Immunol. 1982 Feb;128(2):656-60.

PMID:6172502
Abstract

Anti-mu, anti-gamma, and anti-delta antibodies induce proliferation of splenic B lymphocytes from young Lewis rats, measured by 3H-TdR uptake. In contrast, splenic B cells of aged Lewis rats respond poorly or not at all to these reagents. T lymphocytes or interleukin 2 (IL-2) of young or aged rats augment the uptake of 3H-TdR in cultures of "young" B cells responding to anti-Ig reagents or LPS and DxS, but have no significant effect on the responses of "old" B cells. Analysis of spleen cells of young and aged rats in a fluorescence-activated cell sorter indicates the density of mu, gamma, and delta isotypes is reduced in "old" B cells, and that B cells of aged rats are significantly larger than those of young rats. These results delineate anatomic and structural changes in B lymphocytes of aged rats.

摘要

通过³H-TdR摄取量测定发现,抗μ、抗γ和抗δ抗体可诱导幼年Lewis大鼠脾B淋巴细胞增殖。相比之下,老年Lewis大鼠的脾B细胞对这些试剂反应不佳或根本无反应。幼年或老年大鼠的T淋巴细胞或白细胞介素2(IL-2)可增强“幼年”B细胞在对抗Ig试剂或LPS及DxS产生反应的培养物中³H-TdR的摄取,但对“老年”B细胞的反应无显著影响。在荧光激活细胞分选仪中对幼年和老年大鼠的脾细胞进行分析表明,“老年”B细胞中μ、γ和δ同种型的密度降低,且老年大鼠的B细胞明显大于幼年大鼠的B细胞。这些结果描绘了老年大鼠B淋巴细胞的解剖学和结构变化。

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引用本文的文献

1
Satisfactory primary tetanus antitoxin responses but markedly reduced germinal centre formation in first draining lymph nodes of ageing mice.老年小鼠首次引流淋巴结中破伤风抗毒素的初级反应令人满意,但生发中心形成明显减少。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1987 Feb;67(2):447-53.
2
Secretory immune responses in ageing rats. II. Phenotype distribution of lymphocytes in secretory and lymphoid tissues.衰老大鼠的分泌性免疫反应。II. 分泌组织和淋巴组织中淋巴细胞的表型分布。
Immunology. 1988 Jun;64(2):289-94.
3
Mast cells and fibrosis in compartments of lymph nodes of normal, gnotobiotic, and athymic rats.
正常、无菌和无胸腺大鼠淋巴结各区域中的肥大细胞与纤维化
Cell Tissue Res. 1990 Jul;261(1):1-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00329433.