Hannuksela M, Suhonen R, Förström L
Acta Derm Venereol. 1981;61(4):303-6.
Delayed contact allergies and the clinical course of the skin disease were investigated in 14 patients with photosensitivity dermatitis/actinic reticuloid and 145 patients with polymorphous light eruption type eczema. Hypersensitivity to chromium and rubber chemicals was encountered in photosensitivity dermatitis more often than in polymorphous light eruption eczema and in the comparison series of 1714 patients with other types of dermatitis. In the eczema group, delayed contact allergies to chromium, rubber chemicals, neomycin, clioquinol, balsam of Peru, fragrance and colophonium were more frequent than in the comparison group, suggesting that at least delayed contact allergy to chromium and rubber chemicals may be of significance in the development of photosensitivity in many patients who suffer eczematous reaction to sunlight.
对14例光敏性皮炎/光化性类网状细胞增多症患者和145例多形性日光疹型湿疹患者的迟发性接触过敏及皮肤病临床病程进行了研究。与多形性日光疹型湿疹以及1714例其他类型皮炎的对照系列相比,光敏性皮炎患者对铬和橡胶化学品的超敏反应更为常见。在湿疹组中,对铬、橡胶化学品、新霉素、氯碘羟喹、秘鲁香脂、香料和松香的迟发性接触过敏比对照组更为频繁,这表明至少对铬和橡胶化学品的迟发性接触过敏可能在许多对阳光产生湿疹样反应的患者的光敏反应发生中具有重要意义。