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家蚕幼虫-蛹发育过程中丝腺内的可溶性和颗粒结合海藻糖酶

Soluble and particle-bound trehalase in the silk glands during larval-pupal development of the silkworm, Bombyx mori.

作者信息

Shimada S

出版信息

Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1981 Nov;89(4):341-3. doi: 10.3109/13813458109069483.

Abstract

Trehalase localization in silk glands of the silkworm, Bombyx mori has been studied during larval-pupal development. Subcellular distribution of the silk gland trehalase depends upon larval-pupal development. The activity increases in the soluble fraction with a concomitant decrease in the particle-bound fraction during larval-pupal development. The pH-optimum value of trehalase activity in the particle-bound fraction changes from 6.5 to 6.0, and in the soluble fraction from 5.5 to 4.5 in the course of the silk gland degeneration during metamorphosis.

摘要

家蚕幼虫-蛹发育期间,对其丝腺中海藻糖酶的定位进行了研究。丝腺海藻糖酶的亚细胞分布取决于幼虫-蛹的发育过程。在幼虫-蛹发育期间,可溶性部分的活性增加,同时颗粒结合部分的活性降低。在变态过程中丝腺退化期间,颗粒结合部分中海藻糖酶活性的最适pH值从6.5变为6.0,而可溶性部分中则从5.5变为4.5。

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