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前列腺切除术后尿失禁的早期功能治疗(作者译)

[Towards early functional treatment of urinary incontinence after prostatectomy (author's transl)].

作者信息

Moulonguet A, Verges J, Delmas V

出版信息

J Urol (Paris). 1981;87(9):599-602.

PMID:6174644
Abstract

The authors report their striking experience of the effectiveness of early functional treatment of urinary incontinence after prostatectomy. This experience is based upon 50 cases collected over a period of 10 years. Treatment is based upon stimulation of the perineal musculature by faradic current, ano-perineal exercises, and mictional rehabilitation. Results, in 50 cases, showed a marked improvement in 43 (86%), including 15 complete cures (30%). Such a favourable result was obtained with six weeks' treatment. It would appear that the result is all the better when treatment is started earlier, whether in a case of arrhythmic incontinence dominated by urgency, or isolated nocturnal incontinence. The results, once acquired, generally persist. A relapse of incontinence often responds adequately to a new series of sessions of functional treatment. It would appear that the mode of action of this functional therapy is based upon a decrease in bladder instability, and an increase in urethra resistance. The authors show that, with their treatment, improvements and cures in urinary incontinence after prostatectomy occur much earlier with the aid of functional treatment than spontaneously. Thus, treatment is worthwhile undertaking.

摘要

作者报告了他们在前列腺切除术后早期进行尿失禁功能治疗有效性方面引人注目的经验。这一经验基于10年间收集的50个病例。治疗方法包括用感应电流刺激会阴肌肉组织、肛门 - 会阴锻炼以及排尿功能康复。结果显示,50例患者中有43例(86%)有显著改善,其中15例完全治愈(30%)。经过六周的治疗取得了如此良好的效果。似乎无论对于以尿急为主的无节律性尿失禁病例,还是孤立性夜间尿失禁病例,治疗开始得越早,效果越好。所取得的结果通常会持续。尿失禁复发时,新的一系列功能治疗疗程往往能充分应对。这种功能疗法的作用方式似乎是基于膀胱不稳定性的降低和尿道阻力的增加。作者表明,通过他们的治疗,借助功能治疗,前列腺切除术后尿失禁的改善和治愈比自然恢复要早得多。因此,这种治疗值得开展。

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