Bronson R T, Strauss W, Wheeler W
Am J Pathol. 1982 Mar;106(3):342-7.
Pancreatic ectasia (PE) is a common incidental finding in people dying from uremia. It has been described as dilatation of acini, inspissation of secretions, and proliferation of ductal cells. PE occurred in 17 macaques, 11 of which were known to have been uremic. The lesion was studied by light and electronmicroscopy and histochemistry and by construction of a three-dimensional model of a dilated acinar ductal system from serial semithick Epon sections. Atrophic acinar cells interspersed with clumps of centroacinar cells lined all portions of the system. There was no evidence of ductular proliferation. Fibrillar material was present in the dilated acinar lumens and associated with epithelial cells and leukocytes, but no blockage of the system was demonstrated. The lesion is similar to those induced by a variety of experimental procedures and to the pancreatic lesions of cystic fibrosis.
胰腺扩张(PE)是在死于尿毒症的人群中常见的偶然发现。它被描述为腺泡扩张、分泌物浓缩以及导管细胞增殖。17只猕猴出现了PE,其中11只已知患有尿毒症。通过光学显微镜、电子显微镜、组织化学以及利用连续半厚Epon切片构建扩张腺泡导管系统的三维模型对该病变进行了研究。萎缩的腺泡细胞与成群的中央腺泡细胞相间分布于整个系统的各个部分。没有导管增生的证据。在扩张的腺泡腔内存在纤维状物质,并与上皮细胞和白细胞相关,但未发现系统阻塞。该病变类似于由多种实验操作诱导产生的病变以及囊性纤维化的胰腺病变。