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组织病理学技术方面的外部质量评估价值

Value of external quality assessment of the technical aspects of histopathology.

作者信息

Barr W T, Williams E D

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1982 Oct;35(10):1050-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.35.10.1050.

Abstract

An external quality assessment scheme (EQAS) in the technical aspects of histopathology is described, and the results obtained over a two-year period assessed. The scheme involved 42 laboratories of varied work load, and the slides returned by the laboratories, both haematoxylin and eosin and special stains were marked by panels of four assessors. The reliability of assessment was checked by comparing the results of two separate panels of assessors, and by asking the same panel to assess the same set of slides on a different occasion. The participants' evaluation of the scheme was tested by questionnaire. The results show that the scheme described was considered to be of value by the great majority of the participants. The assessment of the slides by a panel was shown to be both reliable and reproducible. We believe that a general application of schemes such as the one described will maintain and improve standards in histopathology laboratories.

摘要

本文描述了一项组织病理学技术方面的外部质量评估计划(EQAS),并对两年期间获得的结果进行了评估。该计划涉及42个工作量各异的实验室,各实验室返还的苏木精和伊红染色切片以及特殊染色切片由四名评估员组成的小组进行标记。通过比较两个独立评估员小组的结果,以及让同一小组在不同时间评估同一组切片,来检查评估的可靠性。通过问卷调查来测试参与者对该计划的评价。结果表明,绝大多数参与者认为所描述的计划具有价值。由一个小组对切片进行评估被证明是可靠且可重复的。我们相信,像所描述的这样的计划的广泛应用将维持并提高组织病理学实验室的标准。

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