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三种转化酶抑制剂对大鼠血管紧张素I转化抑制作用的比较。

A comparison of inhibition of angiotensin I conversion by three converting enzyme inhibitors in rats.

作者信息

Takata Y, Di Nicolantonio R, Hutchinson J S

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl. 1982;7:129-34.

PMID:6183035
Abstract
  1. The pressor responses to angiotensin I (AI) were suppressed in a dose related manner by the three converting enzyme inhibitors (CEI); SA 446, SQ 14 225 and MK 421. 2. The inhibitory action of SA 446 and SQ 14 225 was rapid in onset and decayed with time, while that of MK 421 was slower in onset and maintained for the 1 h of observation. 3. A single oral administration of MK 421 (80 mumol/kg) significantly decreased the pressor effect of AI 24 h later. In contrast, neither SA 446 nor SQ 14 225 reduced the AI-induced response at this time. 4. In anaesthetized genetically hypertensive rats, the depressor effect of MK 421 was greater than that of either SA 446 or SQ 14 225.
摘要
  1. 三种转化酶抑制剂(CEI),即SA 446、SQ 14 225和MK 421,以剂量相关的方式抑制了对血管紧张素I(AI)的升压反应。2. SA 446和SQ 14 225的抑制作用起效迅速且随时间衰减,而MK 421的起效较慢且在1小时的观察期内持续存在。3. 单次口服MK 421(80微摩尔/千克)在24小时后显著降低了AI的升压作用。相比之下,此时SA 446和SQ 14 225均未降低AI诱导的反应。4. 在麻醉的遗传性高血压大鼠中,MK 421的降压作用大于SA 446或SQ 14 225。

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