Barta O
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1981;4(2):131-60. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(81)90001-1.
Laboratory tests currently used or easily applicable in veterinary clinical immunology were reviewed in the following three categories: (1) tests detecting disorders in humoral immune response: serum protein screening tests, gammaglobulin estimation and complement testing; (2) tests detecting disorders in cellular immune response: phagocyte function tests and lymphocyte function tests; (3) tests detecting autoimmune disorders: detection of antinuclear antibodies, rheumatoid factor, autoimmune hemolytic diseases, and autoimmune organ and tissue disorders. The principles of the tests and the interpretations of the results are presented with the appropriate references.
(1)检测体液免疫反应紊乱的检测方法:血清蛋白筛查检测、γ球蛋白评估和补体检测;(2)检测细胞免疫反应紊乱的检测方法:吞噬细胞功能检测和淋巴细胞功能检测;(3)检测自身免疫性疾病的检测方法:抗核抗体检测、类风湿因子检测、自身免疫性溶血性疾病检测以及自身免疫性器官和组织疾病检测。文中介绍了这些检测方法的原理以及结果解读,并给出了相应的参考文献。