Smith E R, Brantigan C O
J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1983 May-Jun;24(3):259-61.
This report describes successful palliation of the superior vena cava syndrome refractory to radiation therapy using a spiral vein graft. The availability of a successful vena cava bypass operation mandates reconsideration of the relative roles of surgery and radiation therapy in the management of this debilitating condition.
