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与细胞偶联的两种不同嘌呤核苷之间的表位密度和交叉反应性的作用。

The role of the epitope density and cross-reactivity between two different purine nucleosides coupled to cells.

作者信息

Borel Y, Takaoki M, Cookson E, Greene M I

出版信息

Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1983 Jan;26(1):35-46. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(83)90171-x.

DOI:10.1016/0090-1229(83)90171-x
PMID:6191897
Abstract

Cellular immune responses against nucleic acid antigens were analyzed in BALB/C mice. Delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) could be elicited by immunizing and challenging with either guanosine-coupled spleen cells (G-SC) or adenosine-coupled spleen cells (A-SC), and measured by footpad swellings. The epitope density was critical for immunization. This cellular reaction was specific to nucleosides, and cross-immunity was observed between A-SC and G-SC. In addition, cross-unresponsiveness was observed between these two nucleosides. In contrast, soluble carrier proteins coupled with either guanosine or adenosine did not induce cross-reactive immunity or unresponsiveness. The significance of the difference between these two forms of antigens in the ability to induce cross-reactivity is discussed in the context of T versus B-cell recognition in the induction or the expression of the immune response.

摘要

在BALB/C小鼠中分析了针对核酸抗原的细胞免疫反应。通过用鸟苷偶联的脾细胞(G-SC)或腺苷偶联的脾细胞(A-SC)进行免疫和激发,可引发迟发型超敏反应(DTH),并通过足垫肿胀来测量。表位密度对免疫至关重要。这种细胞反应对核苷具有特异性,并且在A-SC和G-SC之间观察到交叉免疫。此外,在这两种核苷之间观察到交叉无反应性。相比之下,与鸟苷或腺苷偶联的可溶性载体蛋白不会诱导交叉反应性免疫或无反应性。在免疫反应的诱导或表达中,在T细胞与B细胞识别的背景下讨论了这两种抗原形式在诱导交叉反应性能力方面差异的意义。

相似文献

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The role of the epitope density and cross-reactivity between two different purine nucleosides coupled to cells.与细胞偶联的两种不同嘌呤核苷之间的表位密度和交叉反应性的作用。
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1983 Jan;26(1):35-46. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(83)90171-x.
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Delayed-type hypersensitivity and unresponsiveness to nucleic acid antigen. The role of the epitope density and crossreactivity between nucleoside coupled to cell.迟发型超敏反应及对核酸抗原的无反应性。与细胞偶联的核苷之间表位密度和交叉反应性的作用。
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Antigen- and receptor-driven regulatory mechanisms. V. The failure of idiotype-coupled spleen cells to induce unresponsiveness in animals lacking the appropriate VH genes is caused by the lack of idiotype-matched targets.抗原和受体驱动的调节机制。五、在缺乏适当VH基因的动物中,独特型偶联的脾细胞未能诱导无反应性是由于缺乏独特型匹配的靶细胞。
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引用本文的文献

1
From nonspecific to specific immunosuppression: facts and speculation.从非特异性免疫抑制到特异性免疫抑制:事实与推测
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1984;7(1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01891776.