Beck H I, Nissen B K
Acta Derm Venereol. 1983;63(3):257-60.
The frequency of contact urticaria provoked by certain fish prepared in the Danish fish industry was examined in 14 persons with atopia. In 71.4% of the test persons we found positive confirmation in a 20-minute scratch patch test to one or more fish species. All occluded patch tests were negative, while 33.9% of the scratch patch tests were positive. It was impossible to make a correlation between positive scratch patch tests and atopic allergen/total IgE. The investigation emphasizes that atopics have a higher frequency of contact urticaria to fish than have non-atopics.
对14名特应性个体,研究了丹麦鱼类加工业中某些鱼类引发接触性荨麻疹的频率。在71.4%的受测者中,我们发现其在20分钟划痕斑贴试验中对一种或多种鱼类呈阳性反应。所有封闭斑贴试验均为阴性,而划痕斑贴试验的阳性率为33.9%。无法在划痕斑贴试验阳性与特应性过敏原/总IgE之间建立相关性。该研究强调,特应性个体对鱼类发生接触性荨麻疹比非特应性个体的频率更高。