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伴有外周性听力损失的中枢听觉测试。

Central auditory testing with peripheral hearing loss.

作者信息

Miltenberger G E, Dawson G J, Raica A N

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1978 Jan;104(1):11-5. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1978.00790010015004.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.1978.00790010015004
PMID:619879
Abstract

Seventy subjects with sensorineural hearing losses participated in this study. The goal of the study was to examine the effect of peripheral hearing loss on auditory tasks that are used to assess dysfunction within the central auditory pathways. Each subject received a central auditory processing (CAP) test battery that consisted of: (1) a dichotic sentence listening task; (2) a monosyllabic filtered word task; (3) a spondaic word binaural fusion task; and (4) a rapidly alternating speech task. All of these tasks were affected by certain degrees/configurations of sensorineural hearing loss, with the monosyllabic filtered word task being the most seriously affected. From the results of this study, it was concluded that while the CAP test battery can be administered to certain persons with sensorineural hearing losses, all results must be interpreted with caution and in view of the basic audiological assessment.

摘要

70名感音神经性听力损失患者参与了本研究。该研究的目的是检验外周听力损失对用于评估中枢听觉通路功能障碍的听觉任务的影响。每位受试者都接受了一套中枢听觉处理(CAP)测试组合,包括:(1)双耳分听句子任务;(2)单音节滤波词任务;(3)重读词双耳融合任务;以及(4)快速交替言语任务。所有这些任务都受到了一定程度/类型的感音神经性听力损失的影响,其中单音节滤波词任务受到的影响最为严重。从本研究结果得出结论,虽然CAP测试组合可用于某些感音神经性听力损失患者,但所有结果都必须谨慎解读,并结合基本的听力学评估。

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