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甘油处理的兔腰大肌纤维中横桥的SII部分在僵直状态下是否具有柔韧性?

Is the SII portion of the cross-bridge in glycerinated rabbit psoas fibers compliant in the rigor state?

作者信息

Kimura M, Tawada K

出版信息

Biophys J. 1984 Mar;45(3):603-10. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84198-3.

Abstract

To see whether the SII portion of the cross-bridge in rigor fibers is longitudinally compliant, we chemically cross-linked with dimethyl suberimidate the entire rod portion (including the SII portion) of myosin onto the surface of thick filaments in glycerinated rabbit psoas fibers, and studied the effect of the SII fixation on the stiffness of the rigor fibers. The cross-linking of fiber segments with full filament overlap increased the rigor stiffness by approximately 25%. Almost the same absolute amount of the stiffness increase was also observed in rigor fibers with half- or no filament overlap after the cross-linking, and a similar but somewhat larger increment of stiffness was observed in fiber segments cross-linked in relaxing solution. These results indicate that the stiffness increase is not produced by the fixation of the SII portion onto the thick filament surface, but is caused instead by the cross-linking of some parallel elastic elements in muscle, and therefore indicate that the SII portion of the cross-bridge is hardly longitudinally compliant in rigor fibers.

摘要

为了探究僵直纤维中横桥的SII部分在纵向上是否具有柔顺性,我们使用辛二酸亚胺二甲酯将肌球蛋白的整个杆状部分(包括SII部分)化学交联到甘油处理的兔腰大肌纤维中粗肌丝的表面,并研究了SII固定对僵直纤维刚度的影响。纤维节段完全重叠的交联使僵直刚度增加了约25%。在交联后半重叠或无丝重叠的僵直纤维中也观察到几乎相同的绝对刚度增加量,并且在松弛溶液中交联的纤维节段中观察到类似但稍大的刚度增加。这些结果表明,刚度增加不是由SII部分固定在粗肌丝表面产生的,而是由肌肉中一些平行弹性元件的交联引起的,因此表明在僵直纤维中横桥的SII部分在纵向上几乎不具有柔顺性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c9bd/1434870/76a49a8e06ab/biophysj00207-0111-a.jpg

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