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I-J基因产物对免疫反应的调节。IV. 源自“非抑制性”A系小鼠的不同抑制因子。

Regulation of immune responses by I-J gene products. IV. Distinct suppressor factors derived from "nonsuppressor" A strain mice.

作者信息

Lei H Y, Waltenbaugh C

出版信息

J Immunol. 1984 Oct;133(4):1723-9.

PMID:6206133
Abstract

A/J, A/WySn (H-2a, I-Jk), and B6 (H-2b, I-Jb) mice are poly(Glu50Tyr50)(GT) nonresponders. GT preimmunization does not suppress humoral immune responses to the immunogenic form of GT, GT-MBSA (GT-methylated bovine serum albumin), in these strains. B6 mice produce an idiotypic GT-specific T cell-derived suppressor factor (GT-TsF1) after GT injection, but cannot be suppressed by this or any other GT-TsF1. H-2a mice do not produce GT-TsF1, but can be suppressed by B6 GT-TsF1. Injection of cellfree B6 GT-TsF1 into H-2a mice leads to the production of two distinct I-Jk GT-TsF. We have termed these GT-TsF2 and GT-TsF3 on the basis of their kinetic activity and antigenic markers. Anti-idiotypic I-Jk GT-TsF2 is suppressive at a time intermediate between GT-TsF1 and GT-TsF3. Idiotypic I-Jk GT-TsF3 suppresses GT-MBSA PFC responses the day of PFC assay. GT-TsF3, not GT-TsF1, suppresses B6 GT-MBSA PFC responses, indicating that these idiotypic factors are distinct. Our results establish that H-2a lack or have a defective Ts1 cell for GT suppression, and H-2b mice lack a functional Ts2 cell. These findings offer strategies for circumventing suppressor T cell defects in "nonsuppressors."

摘要

A/J、A/WySn(H-2a,I-Jk)和B6(H-2b,I-Jb)小鼠是聚(Glu50Tyr50)(GT)无反应者。在这些品系中,GT预免疫不会抑制对免疫原性形式的GT即GT-MBSA(GT-甲基化牛血清白蛋白)的体液免疫反应。B6小鼠在注射GT后会产生一种独特型GT特异性T细胞衍生抑制因子(GT-TsF1),但不能被这种或任何其他GT-TsF1所抑制。H-2a小鼠不产生GT-TsF1,但可被B6 GT-TsF1所抑制。将无细胞的B6 GT-TsF1注射到H-2a小鼠体内会导致产生两种不同的I-Jk GT-TsF。基于它们的动力学活性和抗原标记,我们将这些GT-TsF分别命名为GT-TsF2和GT-TsF3。抗独特型I-Jk GT-TsF2在GT-TsF1和GT-TsF3之间的中间时间具有抑制作用。独特型I-Jk GT-TsF3在PFC检测当天抑制GT-MBSA PFC反应。是GT-TsF3而非GT-TsF1抑制B6 GT-MBSA PFC反应,这表明这些独特型因子是不同的。我们的结果表明,H-2a小鼠缺乏或具有有缺陷的用于GT抑制的Ts1细胞,而H-2b小鼠缺乏功能性的Ts2细胞。这些发现为规避“非抑制者”中抑制性T细胞缺陷提供了策略。

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引用本文的文献

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Regulation of herpes simplex virus-specific cell-mediated immunity by a specific suppressor factor.一种特异性抑制因子对单纯疱疹病毒特异性细胞介导免疫的调节作用。
J Virol. 1986 May;58(2):331-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.58.2.331-338.1986.
2
Use of anti-idiotypic antibodies to identify a receptor for the T-cell I-J determinant.使用抗独特型抗体鉴定T细胞I-J决定簇的受体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(21):7399-403. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.21.7399.