Probst W, Joss R, Triller J, Schönenberger A, Greiner R, Brunner K W
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1984 Oct 13;114(41):1406-15.
Adenocarcinomas of the kidney are rare tumors. This malignancy has been called the "internist's tumor" because of its often unusual presentation and systemic symptoms. The diagnosis is largely based on urography, sonography and CT-scan. Radical tumornephrectomy is the only treatment with curative potential. Interventional angiography with tumor embolization has become an important tool for palliation. On the other hand, the results of systemic treatment, such as hormone therapy, chemotherapy or immunotherapy, remain disappointing.
肾腺癌是罕见的肿瘤。这种恶性肿瘤因其通常不寻常的表现和全身症状而被称为“内科医生的肿瘤”。诊断主要基于尿路造影、超声检查和CT扫描。根治性肾肿瘤切除术是唯一具有治愈潜力的治疗方法。介入性血管造影及肿瘤栓塞已成为一种重要的姑息治疗手段。另一方面,激素治疗、化疗或免疫治疗等全身治疗的效果仍然令人失望。