Fehrman I
Transplantation. 1982 Jul;34(1):46-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198207000-00008.
The impact of pretransplant blood transfusions was analyzed in 130 recipients of related kidney grafts. There was no difference in the graft survival rate between the 85 transfused recipients and the 45 nontransfused recipients, but acute rejection episodes occurred less frequently in the former group, the incidence being 49% versus 69% (P less than 0.05). Multitransfused (greater than 20 transfusions) patients had a significantly better graft survival rate than patients receiving 1 to 20 transfusions and patients receiving no blood, The 3-year survival rates in these groups were 93, 70, and 66%, respectively. Pretransplant dialysis had no effect on transplantation outcome.
对130例亲属肾移植受者进行了移植前输血影响的分析。85例接受输血的受者与45例未接受输血的受者之间的移植肾存活率无差异，但前一组急性排斥反应的发生率较低，分别为49%和69%（P<0.05）。多次输血（超过20次输血）的患者移植肾存活率明显高于接受1至20次输血的患者和未输血的患者，这些组的3年存活率分别为93%、70%和66%。移植前透析对移植结果无影响。
