Brundage B H, Lipton M J
Cardiovasc Clin. 1983;13(1):91-112.
Computed tomography of the heart and great vessels is a promising new imaging technique whose full potential is as yet undefined. The clinical conditions in which it has been used, as outlined in this report, indicate it offers great promise. The ability of the computer to rearrange transverse scan data into parasagittal, coronal, and oblique planes gives a new (third) dimension to cardiac imaging. This display format should greatly enhance the clinician's understanding of the spatial configuration of normal and diseased hearts. Dynamic scanning with contrast enhancement by bolus injection permits, in addition to anatomic definition of pathology, further information about cardiac dynamics. Faster CT scanners are already under development. Scanning speeds of 20 to 25 msec. are a realistic possibility. Also, future scanners will have multiple simultaneous slice capability. These technical advances will certainly enhance the clinical utility of CT for evaluating cardiovascular disease. The future of cardiac imaging is, indeed, bright and exciting.
心脏和大血管的计算机断层扫描是一项很有前景的新成像技术,其全部潜力尚未明确。如本报告所述,它已被应用的临床情况表明其前景广阔。计算机将横向扫描数据重新排列成矢状旁、冠状和斜平面的能力为心脏成像赋予了一个新的(第三)维度。这种显示形式应能大大增强临床医生对正常和患病心脏空间结构的理解。通过团注进行对比增强的动态扫描,除了能对病变进行解剖学定义外,还能提供有关心脏动力学的更多信息。更快的CT扫描仪已在研发中。20至25毫秒的扫描速度是切实可行的。此外,未来的扫描仪将具备多排同时扫描的能力。这些技术进步必将提高CT在评估心血管疾病方面的临床效用。心脏成像的未来确实是光明且令人兴奋的。