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[全市范围流感综合防控体系对急性呼吸道疾病病原学结构的影响]

[Effect of a complex system of controlling influenza on a citywide scale on the etiological structure of acute respiratory diseases].

作者信息

Gagarinova V M, Kustikova Iu G, Oleĭnikova E V

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1983 Apr(4):50-3.

PMID:6223474
Abstract

Materials on the etiological structure of acute respiratory diseases (ARD) and the spread of respiratory virus infection among the population of the city under the conditions of mass vaccinal prophylaxis and chemoprophylaxis are presented. These materials indicate that the proportion of influenza A virus in the etiological structure of ARD decreased by half as the result of introducing the complex system of influenza control in the city. The proportion of other causative agents of ARD before and after introducing the complex system of influenza control irregularly varied among different age groups of the population without statistical significance. The indices characterizing the spread of influenza A virus infection among the population of the whole city were found to be significantly decreased during the second period of observation.

摘要

本文介绍了在大规模疫苗预防和化学预防条件下,某城市急性呼吸道疾病(ARD)的病因结构以及呼吸道病毒感染在人群中的传播情况。这些资料表明,由于在该城市引入了综合性流感防控体系,甲型流感病毒在ARD病因结构中的比例下降了一半。在引入综合性流感防控体系前后,ARD其他病原体的比例在不同年龄组人群中不规则变化,无统计学意义。在观察的第二个时期,整个城市人群中甲型流感病毒感染传播的相关指标显著下降。

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