Schernberg F, Gerard Y
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1983;69(7):521-31.
Several possible lesions of ligaments may be diagnosed using dynamic radiographs in radial or ulnar deviation, with stressing in torsion, traction, or radial, ulnar, anterior or posterior displacement. The initial position is strictly defined in the front and sagittal planes. The shapes of the bones, their relationship and the joint lines are observed. The authors have made a complete study of the normal wrist and describe some pathological conditions including dislocations, disjunctions between the scaphoid and lunate, mid-carpal sprains and radio-carpal sprains. Descriptions are given as to how to obtain standard radiographs in a painful wrist. Five views are necessary, four in the frontal plane, (radial and ulnar angulation, radial and ulnar displacement) and one in the sagittal plane.
通过在桡偏或尺偏时拍摄动态X线片，并在扭转、牵引或桡、尺、前或后移位时施加应力，可以诊断韧带的几种可能损伤。初始位置在前平面和矢状平面中都有严格定义。观察骨骼的形状、它们之间的关系以及关节线。作者对正常腕关节进行了全面研究，并描述了一些病理情况，包括脱位、舟月骨间分离、腕中关节扭伤和桡腕关节扭伤。还介绍了如何在疼痛的腕关节中获得标准X线片。需要五个视图，四个在前平面（桡侧和尺侧成角、桡侧和尺侧移位），一个在矢状平面。
