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犬脾脏移植作为研究免疫反馈反应的模型

Spleen transplantation in the dog as a model for studying immunological feedback reactions.

作者信息

Hofmann G O, Land W, Weiss E P, Hammer C, Permanetter W, Brendel W

出版信息

Eur Surg Res. 1984;16(1):40-6. doi: 10.1159/000128387.

DOI:10.1159/000128387
PMID:6230237
Abstract

Modification of the immune response towards the generation of suppressor T cells can be attained using experimental designs promoting immunological feedback mechanisms. Those studies have been carried out in defined inbred animal systems. With respect to the great importance for organ transplantation, an in vivo model using larger outbred animals was developed in order to study such feedback reactions. The following experimental design was used: (1) allogeneic spleen transplantation in the dog; (2) autologous retransplantation of this spleen together with an allogeneic kidney transplantation to the former donor of the spleen after a period of 2-4 days. Although full immunological activity of the transplanted as well as the retransplanted spleen was demonstrated, rejection of the kidney occurred in a fashion identical to that observed in control animals.

摘要

利用促进免疫反馈机制的实验设计,可以实现对免疫反应的调节,使其朝着产生抑制性T细胞的方向发展。这些研究是在特定的近交动物系统中进行的。鉴于器官移植的重要性,为了研究这种反馈反应,开发了一种使用较大的远交动物的体内模型。采用了以下实验设计:(1)在犬类中进行同种异体脾移植;(2)在2-4天后,将该脾脏与同种异体肾移植一起自体再移植到脾脏的前供体。尽管移植的脾脏和再移植的脾脏都表现出完全的免疫活性,但肾脏的排斥反应与对照动物中观察到的情况相同。

相似文献

1
Spleen transplantation in the dog as a model for studying immunological feedback reactions.犬脾脏移植作为研究免疫反馈反应的模型
Eur Surg Res. 1984;16(1):40-6. doi: 10.1159/000128387.
2
[Spleen transplantation in the dog. Immunologic role of the spleen in combined spleen-kidney transplantation].
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1982 Jul;29(6):482-92.
3
The transfusion effect in dogs: no indication for the presence of transfusion-induced suppressor cells in the spleen.犬类的输血效应:脾脏中不存在输血诱导抑制细胞的迹象。
Transplant Proc. 1987 Feb;19(1 Pt 2):1450-1.
4
[Immunological specificity and the kinetics of T-suppressor induction in the immunization of mice with allogeneic spleen].[同种异体脾免疫小鼠中免疫特异性及T抑制细胞诱导的动力学]
Tsitologiia. 1980 May;22(5):583-90.
5
Hematopoietic chimerism following allotransplantation of the spleen, splenocytes or kidney in pigs.猪脾脏、脾细胞或肾脏同种异体移植后的造血嵌合现象。
Transpl Immunol. 2014 Sep;31(3):125-33. doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2014.09.006. Epub 2014 Sep 20.
6
Suppression of second-set rejection by cyclosporine-resistant suppressor cells in a rat renal allograft model.
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7
Effect of cyclosporine on anterior chamber-associated immune deviation with retinal transplantation.环孢素对视网膜移植相关前房相关免疫偏离的影响。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1997 Sep;38(10):2152-60.
8
Contribution of early acute rejection episodes to chronic rejection in a rat kidney retransplantation model.早期急性排斥反应在大鼠肾再移植模型中对慢性排斥反应的作用。
Kidney Int. 1998 Feb;53(2):465-72. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00757.x.
9
Experimental transplantation of the spleen.
Pol Med J. 1971;10(2):443-50.
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Evidence for two populations of T suppressor cells in spleen allograft tolerant rats.脾移植耐受大鼠中两类抑制性T细胞群的证据。
Transplant Proc. 1985 Aug;17(4):1981-3.