Toth A, Graf M
J Reprod Med. 1984 Feb;29(2):126-8.
Transumbilical laparoscopy was performed on 217 patients for diagnostic purposes. The center of the umbilicus was chosen as the entry site for both the Veress needle and the trocar. Two years of follow-up on 92 patients, including 29 who carried full-term pregnancies, did not reveal any damage to the umbilicus or any hernia formation. Beyond cosmetic advantages, the procedure proved to be easier for creating a pneumoperitoneum. No false passage or obstructive bleeding occurred during the procedures.
为了诊断目的，对217例患者进行了经脐腹腔镜检查。选择脐部中心作为Veress针和套管针的穿刺部位。对92例患者进行了两年的随访，其中包括29例足月妊娠患者，未发现脐部有任何损伤或形成疝气。除了美观优势外，该手术被证明更容易建立气腹。手术过程中未发生假道或阻塞性出血。
