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20世纪80年代的住院医师培训教育。

Residency education in the 1980's.

作者信息

Brame R G, Parker R T

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Feb 1;130(3):329-32.

PMID:623173
Abstract

It appears that great changes in residency education will be made in the 1980's. These changes not only portend excitement and improvement, but also predicate troublesome and trying times. Medical schools must take a more active part in residency training and may ultimately take full responsibility. Educational institutions will be asked to guarantee the intellectual and technical competence of their postgraduate trainees by tightly structuring the educational effort, and this obligation rightfully inures to the medical school rather than the hospital. Training programs must develop methods of using all private populations for postgraduate education that will reach at least the level of that achieved with nonprivate patients. Training programs must utilize community hospitals, and the desirable components of academia must be introduced into these institutions. As difficult to achieve as it is simple to state, new sources of funding must be found for postgraduate education. Finally, there eventually may be a need to devise entirely new concepts of training based on career goals, and the 1980's will provide fertile ground for those faculties that wish to be imaginative and innovative.

摘要

20世纪80年代住院医师教育似乎将发生重大变革。这些变革不仅预示着令人兴奋的进步,也意味着会有麻烦和艰难的时期。医学院校必须在住院医师培训中发挥更积极的作用,最终可能要承担全部责任。教育机构将被要求通过严格组织教育工作来保证其研究生学员的知识和技术能力,而这项义务理所当然地应由医学院校而非医院承担。培训项目必须开发利用所有人群进行研究生教育的方法,其水平至少要达到对非自费患者所达到的水平。培训项目必须利用社区医院,并将学术机构中理想的组成部分引入这些机构。虽然说起来容易做起来难,但必须为研究生教育找到新的资金来源。最后,最终可能需要根据职业目标设计全新的培训理念,而20世纪80年代将为那些希望富有想象力和创新精神的教师提供肥沃的土壤。

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