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比较齐美利定和阿米替林治疗内源性抑郁症疗效的双盲研究。

Double blind study comparing the efficacy of zimelidine and amitriptyline in endogenous depression.

作者信息

O'Connor M, Grigor J

出版信息

Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1984;8(1):127-32. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(84)90143-x.

Abstract

Thirty-nine (39) patients entered a double blind study conducted to compare the therapeutic efficacy and safety of Zimelidine and amitriptyline in endogenous depression. Following a 3-5 day washout period, patients were randomly allocated to Zimelidine or amitriptyline for 6 weeks period and were assessed regularly. 63% of Zimelidine and 65% of amitriptyline patients showed significant clinical improvement. Side effects recorded with amitriptyline were predominantly anticholinergic and headaches with Zimelidine. It is concluded that while Zimelidine and amitriptyline show equally efficacous antidepressant properties, zimelidine may offer a slight therapeutic advantage due to lack of anticholinergic side-effects.

摘要

39名患者参与了一项双盲研究,该研究旨在比较齐美利定和阿米替林治疗内源性抑郁症的疗效和安全性。在经过3 - 5天的洗脱期后,患者被随机分配接受齐美利定或阿米替林治疗6周,并定期进行评估。服用齐美利定的患者中有63%、服用阿米替林的患者中有65%显示出显著的临床改善。阿米替林记录的副作用主要是抗胆碱能反应,而齐美利定记录的副作用主要是头痛。结论是,虽然齐美利定和阿米替林具有同等有效的抗抑郁特性,但由于缺乏抗胆碱能副作用,齐美利定可能具有轻微的治疗优势。

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