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[用大鼠肝脏染色质中的核酸酶恢复γ射线辐照DNA的引物活性]

[Restoration of the primer activity of gamma-irradiated DNA by nucleases from rat liver chromatin].

作者信息

Beliakova N V, Kleĭner H E, Krutiakov V M

出版信息

Radiobiologiia. 1984 May-Jun;24(3):341-4.

PMID:6234614
Abstract

gamma-Irradiation of DNA results in a several-fold decrease of its primer activity measured as one substrate synthesis catalyzed by DNA polymerase beta. However, the combined treatment of injured DNA with 3'----5' exonuclease and endonuclease I from rat liver chromatin almost normalizes primer activity of DNA. Therefore the above-mentioned nucleases are capable of excising the gamma-injured nucleotides from 3'-OH ends of DNA.

摘要

DNA的γ射线照射会导致其引物活性降低数倍,该活性通过DNA聚合酶β催化的一种底物合成来衡量。然而,用大鼠肝脏染色质中的3'→5'核酸外切酶和核酸内切酶I联合处理受损DNA,几乎可使DNA的引物活性恢复正常。因此,上述核酸酶能够从DNA的3'-OH末端切除γ射线损伤的核苷酸。

相似文献

1
[Restoration of the primer activity of gamma-irradiated DNA by nucleases from rat liver chromatin].[用大鼠肝脏染色质中的核酸酶恢复γ射线辐照DNA的引物活性]
Radiobiologiia. 1984 May-Jun;24(3):341-4.
2
[Mechanism of chromatin degradation in thymocytes of irradiated rats. 5. Effect of irradiation and cycloheximide on the sensitivity of chromatin to exogenous nucleases].[受照射大鼠胸腺细胞中染色质降解的机制。5. 照射和环己酰亚胺对染色质对外源核酸酶敏感性的影响]
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[Dinucleosome as a product of initial chromatin cleavage by endogenous nucleases].[二核小体作为内源性核酸酶对染色质初始切割的产物]
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[Mechanism of chromatin degradation in the thymocytes of irradiated rats. 3. Postradiation activation of autolytic disintegration of DNA in isolated thymocyte nuclei].[受辐照大鼠胸腺细胞中染色质降解的机制。3. 分离胸腺细胞核中DNA自溶分解的辐射后激活]
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[The mechanism of action of the deoxyribonuclease of rat liver chromatin on DNA].
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