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[使用低分子肝素类似物治疗肝素诱导的皮肤反应]

[Treatment in a heparin-induced skin reaction with a low-molecular heparin analog].

作者信息

Zimmermann R, Harenberg J, Weber E, DeVries J X, Jarass W, Schmidt W

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1984 Aug 31;109(35):1326-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069372.

Abstract

Deep vein thrombosis in the leg and pelvis was seen in a 26-year old woman during the seventh month of pregnancy. 20 days after initial administration of heparin sodium, a local, markedly progressing erythema and induration was observed at the subcutaneous injection sites. The same cutaneous reactions occurred after application of heparin calcium. Following oral anticoagulation treatment with phenprocoumon, the patient was treated towards the end of pregnancy and directly post partum with a low-molecular semisynthetic heparin analogue without any side effects. The skin test again showed good tolerance of another heparin analogue and a low-molecular heparin.

摘要

一名26岁女性在怀孕第七个月时出现腿部和骨盆深静脉血栓形成。在首次使用肝素钠20天后,皮下注射部位出现局部明显进展的红斑和硬结。应用肝素钙后也出现了相同的皮肤反应。在用苯丙香豆素进行口服抗凝治疗后,患者在妊娠末期和产后直接使用一种低分子半合成肝素类似物进行治疗,未出现任何副作用。皮肤试验再次显示对另一种肝素类似物和低分子肝素具有良好耐受性。

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