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粗糙脉孢菌中烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(磷酸)糖水解酶的碳源调节:酶合成的诱导与阻遏

Carbon source regulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) glycohydrolase in Neurospora crassa: induction and repression of enzyme synthesis.

作者信息

Jorge J A, Terenzi H F

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1984 Jun;130(6):1563-8. doi: 10.1099/00221287-130-6-1563.

Abstract

Synthesis and release of NAD(P)ase by Neurospora crassa wild type was studied in experiments in which mycelia grown in Vogel minimal medium were transferred to media containing protein as the only carbon source. Several results are presented suggesting that the NAD(P)ase may be induced by the presence of protein in the culture medium. Low concentrations of sucrose or glucose (0.1%), Casamino acids or some amino acids such as methionine, cysteine, phenylalanine and tryptophan strongly repressed the enzyme synthesis. Under induction conditions NAD(P)ase and alkaline protease appeared together in the culture medium. It would appear that NAD(P)ase and alkaline protease are coordinately regulated by a common control mechanism related to carbon catabolism.

摘要

在实验中研究了粗糙脉孢菌野生型NAD(P)酶的合成与释放,实验中将在沃格尔基本培养基中生长的菌丝体转移到以蛋白质作为唯一碳源的培养基中。给出的几个结果表明,培养基中蛋白质的存在可能诱导NAD(P)酶的产生。低浓度的蔗糖或葡萄糖(0.1%)、酪蛋白氨基酸或某些氨基酸,如蛋氨酸、半胱氨酸、苯丙氨酸和色氨酸强烈抑制该酶的合成。在诱导条件下,NAD(P)酶和碱性蛋白酶同时出现在培养基中。看来NAD(P)酶和碱性蛋白酶受与碳分解代谢相关的共同控制机制的协调调节。

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