Mauskop A, Wolintz A H, Valderrama R
J Clin Neuroophthalmol. 1984 Dec;4(4):251-3.
Visual hallucinations were the initial complaints in a patient with a posterior cerebral artery occlusions who fell and sustained bilateral subdural hematomas. In addition to poor vision, the patient experienced formed visual hallucinations of the epileptic type in the hemianopic field. The hemianopia was dense with macular sparing. CAT scans, which were done pre- and postoperatively, showed no abnormalities in the temporal and occipital lobes to explain the "epileptic visual hallucinations" and macular sparing. The NMR scan showed low-density changes in those areas. At the time that the NMR scan was done, most of the patient's deficits, including the hemianopia and hallucinations, had resolved.
一名大脑后动脉闭塞的患者最初的症状是视幻觉,该患者摔倒后双侧硬膜下血肿。除视力不佳外,患者在偏盲视野中出现癫痫类型的成形视幻觉。偏盲严重,黄斑区保留。术前和术后进行的计算机断层扫描(CAT)显示颞叶和枕叶无异常,无法解释“癫痫性视幻觉”和黄斑保留现象。核磁共振扫描(NMR)显示这些区域有低密度变化。在进行核磁共振扫描时,患者的大多数缺陷,包括偏盲和幻觉,已经消失。