Salmon R, Brunaud M D, Buffet C
J Chir (Paris). 1980 Feb;117(2):125-8.
One case of primary linitis plastica of the rectum is presented, adding to the 20 previous cases reported in the literature, the diagnosis was made aften excluding the stomach as a primary source by per operative palpation and radiographic examination. Absence of blood in the stools and predominant symptomatology of diarrhea explains the delay of diagnosis in this patient with chorea. About 20% of all reported cases occur in association with ulcerative colitis. The prognosis is poor; the maximal survival reported is 2 1/2 years; the mean survival time is about 4 months.
本文报告1例原发性直肠皮革胃,加上文献中先前报道的20例,通过术中触诊和影像学检查排除胃作为原发部位后作出诊断。该患者无便血且以腹泻为主的症状解释了诊断延迟的原因。所有报道病例中约20%与溃疡性结肠炎相关。预后较差;报道的最大生存期为2年半;平均生存时间约为4个月。