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[膝状体-皮质中继细胞传入通路的超微结构和组织化学检查]

[Ultrastrastructural and histochemical examinations of afferent pathways of the geniculate-cortical relay cells].

作者信息

Lüth H J, Brauer K, Winkelmann E

出版信息

J Hirnforsch. 1980;21(1):39-51.

PMID:6247392
Abstract

On the basis of ultrastructural and ultrahistochemical studies in the dorsal part of lateral geniculate nucleus (d LGN) of albino rat a topistical model of geniculo-cortical relay cell (GCR-cell) afferentiation is proposed. Retinal afferent terminals of type 2a and 2b and their synaptic properties are discussed in connection with slow and fast conducting retinofugal channels. Interneuronal contacts are represented by presynaptic dendritic specializations (P-bouton) and by axonal terminals (F-bouton) (LIEBERMAN and WEBSTER, 1974). These findings suggest that the function of interneurons may be dualistic. Cortical afferents are represented by small terminals with round agranular vesicles. Using the "false" transmitter 5-OH-DA we succeeded in demonstrating degenerating terminals with dense core vesicles. There is evidence that noradrenergic axons originating in the Locus coeruleus may contact with the distal dendritic parts of GCR-neurons.

摘要

基于对白化大鼠外侧膝状体核背侧部(dLGN)的超微结构和超组织化学研究,提出了膝状体 - 皮质中继细胞(GCR细胞)传入的局部模型。结合慢传导和快传导视网膜神经纤维通道,讨论了2a型和2b型视网膜传入终末及其突触特性。中间神经元接触由突触前树突特化(P小体)和轴突终末(F小体)表示(利伯曼和韦伯斯特,1974年)。这些发现表明中间神经元的功能可能是二元性的。皮质传入由带有圆形无颗粒小泡的小终末表示。使用“假”递质5 - 羟多巴胺,我们成功地证明了具有致密核心小泡的变性终末。有证据表明,起源于蓝斑的去甲肾上腺素能轴突可能与GCR神经元的远端树突部分接触。

相似文献

1
[Ultrastrastructural and histochemical examinations of afferent pathways of the geniculate-cortical relay cells].[膝状体-皮质中继细胞传入通路的超微结构和组织化学检查]
J Hirnforsch. 1980;21(1):39-51.
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[Electron microscopic and light microscopic studies of optical and cortical afferents in the lateral geniculate body, pars dorsalis, of albino rats with special attention to synaptic organization].[对白化大鼠背侧部外侧膝状体中视觉和皮质传入纤维的电子显微镜和光学显微镜研究,特别关注突触组织]
J Hirnforsch. 1976;17(4):305-33.
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The dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of Tupaia glis: a Golgi, Nissl and acetylcholinesterase study.笔尾树鼩背外侧膝状核:一项高尔基染色、尼氏染色和乙酰胆碱酯酶研究
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Ultrastructural identification of synaptic terminals from the axon of type 3 interneurons in the cat lateral geniculate nucleus.猫外侧膝状核中3型中间神经元轴突突触终末的超微结构鉴定
J Comp Neurol. 1987 Oct 8;264(2):268-83. doi: 10.1002/cne.902640210.
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Termination of geniculocortical afferents on bipolar neurons in area 17 of the albino rat: a Golgi/EM study.白化大鼠17区双极神经元上膝状体皮质传入纤维的终末:一项高尔基染色/电子显微镜研究
J Hirnforsch. 1983;24(5):473-7.
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Geniculocortical synapses involving apical dendrites of layer V pyramidal cells in area 17 of the albino rat visual cortex: a combined Golgi/EM study.白化大鼠视觉皮层17区中涉及V层锥体细胞顶端树突的膝状体皮质突触:一项高尔基染色法与电子显微镜联合研究
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Retinal synapses of the cat medial interlaminar nucleus and ventral lateral geniculate nucleus differ in size and synaptic organization.猫内侧层间核和腹侧外侧膝状核的视网膜突触在大小和突触组织上存在差异。
J Comp Neurol. 1984 Apr 20;224(4):579-90. doi: 10.1002/cne.902240407.
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Noradrenergic sprouting and beta-adrenergic receptor binding in the lateral geniculate nucleus of rats after unilateral visual cortex ablation.单侧视觉皮层切除术后大鼠外侧膝状核去甲肾上腺素能芽生及β-肾上腺素能受体结合情况
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A quantitative study of synaptic contacts on interneurons and relay cells of the cat lateral geniculate nucleus.猫外侧膝状体核中间神经元和中继细胞突触接触的定量研究。
Exp Brain Res. 1991;86(2):257-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00228950.
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The ventral lateral geniculate nucleus of the albino rat morphological and histochemical observations.白化大鼠腹外侧膝状核:形态学与组织化学观察
J Hirnforsch. 1984;25(2):205-36.

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Exp Brain Res. 1985;60(3):527-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00236938.