Weir B, Grace M, Hansen J, Rothberg C
J Neurosurg. 1978 Feb;48(2):173-8. doi: 10.3171/jns.1978.48.2.0173.
Measurements were made at eight predetermined positions on 627 sets of angiograms from 293 patients with aneurysms. A ratio between the sum of the vessel diameters in the subarachnoid space to the sum in the base of skull and neck was calculated and plotted against time. Vasospasm has its onset in man about Day 3 after subarachnoid hemorrhage, is maximal at Days 6 to 8, and is gone by Day 12. There is a tendency for patients in poor clinical grades to have more vasospasm. The patients with most vasospasm have a significantly higher mortality than those with the least.
对293例动脉瘤患者的627套血管造影图像在八个预先确定的位置进行了测量。计算蛛网膜下腔血管直径总和与颅底和颈部血管直径总和的比值,并将其随时间绘制出来。血管痉挛在人类蛛网膜下腔出血后约第3天开始出现,在第6至8天达到最大值,并在第12天消失。临床分级较差的患者有更多血管痉挛的倾向。血管痉挛最严重的患者死亡率明显高于血管痉挛最轻的患者。