Khodasevich L S, Leont'ev V Ia, Nekliudov Iu F, Tiukhtina T G
Arkh Patol. 1980;42(9):47-9.
Five observations of hepatoblastoma in boys of 10 months to 4 years of age are presented. Tumor mass in the right part of the abdominal cavity was detected 1--9 months before death. Three patients died of pulmonary cardiac insufficiency, 2 of cateterization sepsis and hepatic insufficiency. The liver weight varied from 840 to 3500 g. Two children had intrahepatic metastases, one of them also had extrahepatic metastases into the portal lymph nodes and lungs. In 2 observations hepatoblastoma was of an epithelial structure, in 3 cases of a mixed type. It is suggested that hepatoblastoma, as well as liver carcinoma in adults, occurs more frequently in males.
本文报告了5例年龄在10个月至4岁男童的肝母细胞瘤病例。在死亡前1至9个月发现腹腔右侧有肿瘤肿块。3例患者死于肺心功能不全,2例死于导管败血症和肝功能不全。肝脏重量在840至3500克之间。2例患儿有肝内转移,其中1例还伴有肝外转移至门静脉淋巴结和肺部。2例肝母细胞瘤为上皮结构,3例为混合型。提示肝母细胞瘤与成人肝癌一样,在男性中更为常见。