Ryskulova S T, Ivashchenko A T
Vopr Med Khim. 1980 May-Jun;26(3):308-12.
In vivo and in vitro adrenaline affected dissimilarly the activity of Na+, K+-, HCO3- and Mg2+-ATPases from plasmatic membranes of rat liver tissue. Inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase and stimulation of Mg2+-ATPase activities were observed within 1, 24 and 48 hrs after subcutaneous administration of the hormone at a dose of 0.3 and 1.0 1.0 mg/kg of body weight; at the same time, HCO3- -ATPase activity was inhibited by adrenaline at a dose of 1.0 mg/kg and stimulated--at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg. After in vitro incubation of the plasmatic membranes with 5.45 10(-6)--10(-4) M of the hormone the activities of HCO3- - and Na+, K+-ATPases were inhibited but Mg2+-ATPase activity was not altered. The data obtained suggest that the ATPases, responsible for the active membrane transport of K+, Na+ and HCO3-, are highly sensitive to adrenaline.
体内和体外实验中,肾上腺素对大鼠肝脏组织质膜上的Na+、K+-、HCO3-和Mg2+-ATP酶活性的影响不同。皮下注射剂量为0.3和1.0mg/kg体重的该激素后1小时、24小时和48小时,观察到Na+、K+-ATP酶活性受到抑制,Mg2+-ATP酶活性受到刺激;同时,剂量为1.0mg/kg的肾上腺素抑制HCO3--ATP酶活性,而剂量为0.3mg/kg的肾上腺素则刺激其活性。将质膜与5.45×10(-6)--10(-4)M的该激素进行体外孵育后,HCO3--和Na+、K+-ATP酶的活性受到抑制,但Mg2+-ATP酶活性未发生改变。所得数据表明,负责K+、Na+和HCO3-主动膜转运的ATP酶对肾上腺素高度敏感。