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枪乌贼轴突中的钠通道通透。II:非独立性与电流-电压关系。

Sodium channel permeation in squid axons. II: Non-independence and current-voltage relations.

作者信息

Begenisich T B, Cahalan M D

出版信息

J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:243-57. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013433.

Abstract
  1. The concentration and voltage dependence of current through the Na channels of squid giant axons was studied. The permeant cations Na, K and ammonium were used. 2. The Na channel current at a fixed voltage saturates as the internal permeant ion concentration is increased. The half-saturation activities at 50 mV were found to be 623, 268, 161 mM for Na, NH4, and K, respectively. These Km values for Na and K appear to be voltage-dependent. 3. Instantaneous current-voltage relations were determined with two different internal Na concentrations and with Na outside and K inside. 4. A three-barrier, two-site ion permeation model previously used in describing Na channel reversal potentials is shown here to account for the Na channel currents as well.
摘要
  1. 研究了枪乌贼巨大轴突钠通道中电流的浓度和电压依赖性。使用了渗透性阳离子钠、钾和铵。2. 当内部渗透性离子浓度增加时,固定电压下的钠通道电流会饱和。在50 mV时,钠、铵和钾的半饱和活性分别为623、268、161 mM。钠和钾的这些米氏常数似乎与电压有关。3. 用两种不同的内部钠浓度以及外部为钠、内部为钾的情况测定了瞬时电流-电压关系。4. 这里表明,先前用于描述钠通道反转电位的三屏障、两位点离子渗透模型也能解释钠通道电流。

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本文引用的文献

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The potassium permeability of a giant nerve fibre.巨神经纤维的钾通透性。
J Physiol. 1955 Apr 28;128(1):61-88. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1955.sp005291.
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Sodium permeability in toad nerve and in squid nerve.蟾蜍神经和鱿鱼神经中的钠通透性。
J Physiol. 1960 Jun;152(1):159-66. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1960.sp006477.
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The after-effects of impulses in the giant nerve fibres of Loligo.枪乌贼巨大神经纤维冲动的后效应
J Physiol. 1956 Feb 28;131(2):341-76. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1956.sp005467.
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Ionic blockage of sodium channels in nerve.神经中钠通道的离子阻断
J Gen Physiol. 1973 Jun;61(6):687-708. doi: 10.1085/jgp.61.6.687.

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