Favazza A R, Oman M
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Mar;135(3):293-303. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.3.293.
The authors demonstrate the significance of adding the cultural dimension to basic psychiatric concepts. They point out the areas in which the work of anthropology and social psychology are relevant to psychiatry, including understanding mental health and illness, child-rearing practices and their effects on personality, cognition, family and social networks, sex roles and behavior, alcohol use, communication, and therapy. They also present some of the major conceptual foundations of cultural psychiatry, which include ethnography, emic and etic approaches, the cross-cultural approach, and the study of subjective culture.
作者论证了将文化维度纳入基本精神科概念的重要性。他们指出了人类学和社会心理学工作与精神病学相关的领域，包括理解心理健康与疾病、育儿方式及其对人格、认知、家庭和社会网络、性别角色与行为、饮酒、沟通及治疗的影响。他们还介绍了文化精神病学的一些主要概念基础，包括民族志、主位和客位方法、跨文化方法以及主观文化研究。
