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一种使用具有完全生物活性的125I标记配体的促肾上腺皮质激素灵敏放射免疫测定法。

A sensitive radioimmunoassay for corticotropin using a fully biologically active 125I-labeled ligand.

作者信息

Buckley D I, Hagman J, Ramachandran J

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1981 Jul;109(1):10-6. doi: 10.1210/endo-109-1-10.

DOI:10.1210/endo-109-1-10
PMID:6263579
Abstract

The human corticotropin (ACTH) analog, Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38) was iodinated by the chloramine-T procedure and the product was purified by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography. The specific radioactivity of [125I]Tyr23,Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38) was determined by comparing the antiserum binding curves of the iodinated peptide and [3H]ACTH of known specific activity. This method gave a value of 1800 +/- 75 Ci/mmol, which is close to the theoretical radioactivity expected for the introduction of a single 125I atom into the peptide. [125I]Tyr23,Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38) was as potent as ACTH in stimulating corticosterone production in isolated rat adrenocortical cells. The concentrations for half-maximal steroidogenesis were 36.5 +/- 6.1 pM for the 125I derivative and 37.6 +/- 6.7 pM for ACTH. By the use of this 125I-labeled ligand, a highly sensitive RIA capable of detecting 1 pg aCTH was developed.l The antiserum employed in this study appeared to be directed against residues 11-13 of ACTH.

摘要

人促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)类似物Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38)通过氯胺-T法进行碘化,产物通过反相高效液相色谱法纯化。通过比较碘化肽和已知比活性的[3H]ACTH的抗血清结合曲线,测定了[125I]Tyr23,Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38)的比放射性。该方法得到的值为1800±75 Ci/mmol,这接近于预期向肽中引入单个125I原子的理论放射性。[125I]Tyr23,Phe2,Nle4-ACTH-(1-38)在刺激分离的大鼠肾上腺皮质细胞中皮质酮生成方面与ACTH一样有效。125I衍生物的半数最大类固醇生成浓度为36.5±6.1 pM,ACTH为37.6±6.7 pM。通过使用这种125I标记的配体,开发了一种能够检测1 pg aCTH的高灵敏度放射免疫分析方法。本研究中使用的抗血清似乎针对ACTH的11-13位残基。

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A sensitive radioimmunoassay for corticotropin using a fully biologically active 125I-labeled ligand.一种使用具有完全生物活性的125I标记配体的促肾上腺皮质激素灵敏放射免疫测定法。
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引用本文的文献

1
Characterization of corticotropin receptors on adrenocortical cells.肾上腺皮质细胞上促肾上腺皮质激素受体的特性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7431-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.12.7431.
2
Topological mapping of acetylcholine receptor: evidence for a model with five transmembrane segments and a cytoplasmic COOH-terminal peptide.乙酰胆碱受体的拓扑图谱:关于一个具有五个跨膜片段和一个胞质COOH末端肽段模型的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(2):626-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.2.626.
3
Long-term culture of human corticotropin-secreting adenomas on extracellular matrix and evaluation of serum-free conditions. Secretory aspects.
人促肾上腺皮质激素分泌腺瘤在细胞外基质上的长期培养及无血清条件评估。分泌方面。
Acta Neuropathol. 1986;71(1-2):111-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00687971.