Artz S, Lehman J A
Arch Surg. 1978 Feb;113(2):199-201. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1978.01370140089019.
Massive gynecomastia can produce severe psychological problems for the patient. The surgical techniques employed for simple gynecomastia are not effective in correcting the displaced nipple and excess skin. Utilizing a dermal predicle technique, the excess fat and breast tissue have been removed, along with relocation of the nipple. Satisfactory results and acceptable scars have been obtained in four patients.
